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West eyes pre-Covid normal as Moscow orders mandatory jabs

PARIS: The EU on Wednesday (16th June) agreed to lift coronavirus restrictions for US travellers as Western countries edged back towards pre-Covid life, but a mandatory vaccine order in Russian capital Moscow offered a stark reminder that the global Covid-19 pandemic is far from over.
The United States was among eight countries and territories added to a European Union white list, exempting them from the Covid-19 travel ban ahead of the busy summer holiday season critical to the economies of many member nations.
EU states can still choose to require travellers from these areas to undergo Covid-19 testing or to observe periods in quarantine, but once the new list is approved the recommendation is that they should be exempted from a blanket travel ban that the bloc imposed in March 2020.
The other countries and regions added to the white list on Wednesday were Albania, North Macedonia, Serbia, Lebanon, Taiwan, Macau and Hong Kong, officials and diplomats said.
Curbs fall coast to coast –
Europe’s move came a day after Covid restrictions were dropped on the US’ east and west coasts, with New York City and the state of California lifting nearly all curbs.
But the good news was overshadowed as the national Covid-19 death toll in the US topped 600,000 — the largest in the world by far, ahead of hard-hit Brazil and India.
After a much-criticized early response to the pandemic, the US has since organised one of the world’s most effective immunization drives.
“We have hit 70 percent vaccination,” New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said on Tuesday as he announced the lifting of curbs. “It means that we can now return to life as we know it.”
Across the country, Governor Gavin Newsom told Californians that they could ditch their masks nearly everywhere, except for schools, hospitals and public transport.
“Finally we are here, to turn the page, to move beyond capacity limits… move beyond social distancing and physical distancing.”
US progress against Covid was echoed in Asia where India, which saw overwhelmed health services and record infections and deaths in April and May, reopened its famed Taj Mahal monument on Wednesday.
Cases have declined in recent weeks, with several major cities including New Delhi and Mumbai easing many restrictions.
‘Dramatic’ rise in Moscow –
But in a stark reminder that the global pandemic that has killed more than 3.8 million people worldwide was far from over, Moscow ordered mandatory vaccinations, with mayor Sergei Sobyanin warning “the coronavirus situation continues to unfold dramatically.”
“We simply must do everything to carry out mass vaccinations in the shortest possible time and stop this terrible disease, stop the deaths of thousands of people,” Sobyanin wrote in a blog post as he ordered jabs for Muscovites working in the service industry.
The announcement came as Russia’s second city of Saint Petersburg hosts matches in the Euro 2020 football tournament, with thousands of foreign visitors expected to fly in.
The country has the sixth-highest caseload in the world, but President Vladimir Putin — who is due to hold a summit with US President Joe Biden in Geneva later on Wednesday — has repeatedly claimed Russia has handled the pandemic better than most other countries.
The increase in cases comes as authorities struggle to encourage Russians to get vaccinated, even though the country launched a mass campaign of free jabs in December and has developed and approved four vaccines – Sputnik V, EpiVacCorona, CoviVac and the one-dose Sputnik Light.
Sobyanin, whose city of some 12 million is the epicentre of the coronavirus outbreak in Russia, said just 1.8 million residents had been inoculated.
Cap for Olympic fans –
Japan, which next week hosts the 2020 Olympics delayed a year by the pandemic, said on Wednesday that it planned to set a cap of 10,000 fans at sports events ahead of the games.
The proposed measure would come into force after a Covid-19 state of emergency in Tokyo and other parts of the country ends on June 20, and would last until the end of August, said Yasutoshi Nishimura, the minister in charge of virus measures.
The plan, expected to become official later this week, would limit spectators to 50 percent of a venue’s capacity or 10,000 people, whichever is smaller, he said.
“It is important that we maintain thorough anti-infection measures to prevent a rebound in cases, especially as we foresee a spread of the Delta variant,” Nishimura told a government advisory panel, referring to the more transmissible variant first spotted in India.
Worldwide, the novel coronavirus, which emerged in China in late 2019, has killed at least 3,824,885 people, according to a tally from official sources compiled by AFP.
The World Health Organization estimates that the pandemic’s overall toll could be two to three times higher than official figures, due to the excess mortality that is directly and indirectly linked to Covid-19.

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M M Alam

M. M. Alam is a Pakistan-based working journalist since 1981. Karachi University faculty gold medalist Alam began his career four decades ago by writing for Dawn, Pakistan’s highest circulating English daily. He has worked for region’s leading publications, global aviation periodicals including Rotors (of USA) and vetted New York Times as permanent employee of daily Express Tribune. Alam regularly covers international aviation and defense-related events including Salon Du Bourget (France), Farnborough (United Kingdom), Dubai (UAE). Alam has reported thousands of events and interviewed hundreds of people in Pakistan, UAE, EU, UK and USA. Being Francophone Alam also coordinates with a number of French publications.